English Reference

Word

imminent

Phoneticsim·mi·nent, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɪmənənt/

UK/ˈɪmɪnənt/

Definition

adj. about to happen very soon. You use this to describe something that feels like it is coming at any moment, often something important or scary.

adj. about to occur; impending or fast approaching. Typically used to describe events that are certain to happen in the immediate future, often with a sense of urgency or threat.

Examples

“The dark clouds suggest that a storm is imminent.”

“The government issued a warning because a volcanic eruption appeared imminent after several small earthquakes.”

“Despite the diplomat's optimistic public statements, the sudden movement of troops toward the border suggested that a full-scale invasion was imminent.”

Examples

simple

“The dark clouds suggest that a storm is imminent.”

contextual

“The government issued a warning because a volcanic eruption appeared imminent after several small earthquakes.”

complex

“Despite the diplomat's optimistic public statements, the sudden movement of troops toward the border suggested that a full-scale invasion was imminent.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “imminent” in context.

Adjective

01. danger is imminent

“The alarm sounded to warn residents that danger was imminent.”

noun + verb

02. imminent collapse

“Engineers warned that the bridge was in a state of imminent collapse.”

adj + noun

03. imminent departure

“She spent the final evening packing her bags for her imminent departure to London.”

adj + noun

04. imminent threat

“The government took emergency measures to counter the imminent threat of a cyberattack.”

adj + noun

Noun

05. sense of imminent

“There was a palpable sense of imminent disaster in the air as the storm approached.”

noun + of + noun

Adverb

06. remain imminent

“Despite the peace talks, the threat of a full-scale invasion remained imminent.”

verb + adj

07. seem imminent

“With the dark clouds gathering quickly, a heavy downpour seemed imminent.”

verb + adj

Usage

Typically used as a predicative adjective after a linking verb or as an attributive adjective before a noun.

Pitfall

an eminent danger

an imminent danger

Learners often confuse 'imminent' (about to happen) with 'eminent' (famous or respected).

Confusables

imminent vs eminent

Eminent describes a person of high status; imminent describes an event that is about to occur.

RememberEminent is for Excellence; Imminent is for In Minutes.

Real-World Examples

“Trump’s repeated mention of the idea appears closer to an exercise in political pressure than to the unveiling of an imminent military operation.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“It means the evidence is complex, and the future of the system cannot yet be reduced to a simple story of imminent collapse.”
BBC News 14 Jul 2026

Etymology

From the present participle of Latin imminēre (“to overhang”), from mineō ("to project, overhang"), related to minae (English menace) and mons (English mount). Compare with eminent.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference