English Reference
Noun

impostor

n. countable
C1 Advanced US /ˌɪmˈpɔstɝ/ UK /ɪmpˈɒstɐ/ im·pos·tor UK spelling imposter, impostor's, impostor's Linguistics

n.someone who pretends to be a different person or to have a different identity. You use this when someone lies about who they are to trick others.

n.a person who assumes a false identity or pretends to be someone else. Often used in the context of social engineering or psychological conditions where the individual believes they are not who they are.


SIMPLE

The police arrested the impostor who tried to enter the building.

CONTEXTUAL

The impostor used a stolen passport to board the flight and was only caught after the pilot noticed the mismatched photo.

COMPLEX

In the classic psychological study, the subject began to believe he was an impostor, convinced that his entire life was a series of borrowed identities rather than a genuine existence.

Two more government ministers were targeted in 2022 , by an imposter pretending to be Ukraine's prime minister between 2020 and 2025, Denys Shmyhal.

BBC News· 17 Aug 2026

No 10 refused to say whether Burnham was embarrassed that he had communicated with the impostor, and declined to say if the messages were exchanged on WhatsApp.

The Guardian· 17 Aug 2026

Borrowed from Middle French imposteur, respelled in the Latin manner; ultimately from Latin impositor, agent form of Latin imponere (“to impose”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin impositor
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated