ENGLISH
REFERENCE

incidental

adj.
C1 Advanced US //ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntəɫ// UK //ˌɪnsɪdˈɛntəl// in·ci·den·tal

adj. happening as a small part of something else, or by chance. It describes things that are not the main focus but still happen alongside it.

adj. occurring as a minor accompaniment to something else, or by chance. Often describes secondary consequences or costs that arise during a primary activity.


SIMPLE

The music in the film is incidental to the story.

CONTEXTUAL

While the main goal was networking, the incidental benefits of the conference included learning about new software tools.

COMPLEX

The researcher noted that the temperature change was merely incidental and did not significantly affect the final outcome of the chemical reaction.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From incident + -al.

Usage

Often used attributively before a noun or predicatively after a linking verb like 'be' or 'seem'.

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