English Reference

Word

increment

Phoneticsin·cre·ment, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɪnkɹəmənt/

UK/ˈɪnkɹɪmənt/

Definition

n. a small amount that you add to something to make it larger or better. It is often used when talking about money, time, or numbers.

n. a small addition to a quantity, amount, or degree. Often used in technical or financial contexts to describe a specific unit of change.

Examples

“The company gives a small increment to employees every year.”

“The software update includes a significant increment in processing speed, allowing the system to handle more data at once.”

“The researcher noted a steady increment in the subject's blood pressure over the course of the experiment, suggesting a physiological response to the new medication.”

Examples

simple

“The company gives a small increment to employees every year.”

contextual

“The software update includes a significant increment in processing speed, allowing the system to handle more data at once.”

complex

“The researcher noted a steady increment in the subject's blood pressure over the course of the experiment, suggesting a physiological response to the new medication.”

Real-World Examples

“Turning, however, needed to be done in 90-degree increments, which created some potentially confusing graphics as entire scenes abruptly appeared.”
The Conversation 28 Sept 2026
“Since 1964, the Up series has followed the lives of several perfectly normal people across the social spectrum at increments of seven years.”
The Guardian 28 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English encrement, increment, from Latin incrēmentum, from incrēscō (whence increase), from in- + crēscō (“grow”). Equivalent to increase + -ment.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

increment(C1)

Domain

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference