English Reference

Word

ineffable

Phoneticsin·ef·fa·ble

US/ˌɪˈnɛfəbəɫ/

UK/ɪnˈɛfəbəl/

Definition

adj. too great or beautiful to be described with words. You use this when a feeling is so strong that you cannot explain it exactly.

adj. too great, sacred, or intense to be expressed or described in words. Frequently used in literary or theological contexts to denote qualities beyond human comprehension.

Examples

“The mountain sunset fills her with ineffable joy.”

“After the long journey, the travelers felt an ineffable sense of relief as they finally crossed the border.”

“The poet spent years trying to capture the ineffable beauty of the arctic landscape, yet eventually admitted that language alone could never match the physical experience.”

Examples

simple

“The mountain sunset fills her with ineffable joy.”

contextual

“After the long journey, the travelers felt an ineffable sense of relief as they finally crossed the border.”

complex

“The poet spent years trying to capture the ineffable beauty of the arctic landscape, yet eventually admitted that language alone could never match the physical experience.”

Real-World Examples

“It’s a warning theologians and philosophers have long repeated: “To become aware of the ineffable is to part company with words,” Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel once wrote.”
The New York Times · 27 Sept 2026
“It’s a challenge to translate the ineffable into words or photos — but the Hungarian photographer does it anyway.”
The New York Times · 18 Apr 2025
“A recurring sentiment among the visitors was that the performance was a deep revelation for which words were not sufficient. If this is true, then something about it was ineffable.”
Aeon Essays · 29 Sept 2023
“We’re in the territory, here, of the ineffable: the stuff we can’t express because it’s beyond the power of language to do so.”
The Guardian · 22 Mar 2014

Etymology

From Middle French ineffable (modern French ineffable), from Latin ineffābilis, from in- (“not”) + effor (“utter”) + -bilis (“-able”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference