ENGLISH
REFERENCE

injunction

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //ˌɪnˈdʒəŋkʃən// UK //ɪndʒˈʌŋkʃən// in·junc·tion Law
Definition

n. an official order from a court that tells someone they must do something or must stop doing something. It is a legal way to prevent an action before it happens.

n. a judicial order that restrains a person from beginning or continuing an action threatening or invading the legal right of another, or that compels a person to carry out a certain act.


SIMPLE

The judge issued an injunction to stop the construction.

CONTEXTUAL

The company sought a preliminary injunction to prevent their former employee from sharing trade secrets with a competitor.

COMPLEX

Legal experts argued that the permanent injunction against the publication of the documents constituted a form of prior restraint, sparking a debate over national security and press freedom.

Origin

From Middle English iniunccyon, iniunccion, from Old French injonctïon, from Latin iniūnctiō (“command, injunction”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Often used with the verbs 'seek', 'grant', 'issue', or 'lift'. Frequently followed by the preposition 'against'.

Related words

Last updated May 6, 2026