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REFERENCE

instead

adv. sent.
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˌɪnˈstɛd// UK //ɪnstˈɛd// in·stead General-service

adv. in place of something else. You use it when you choose one thing because you do not want or cannot have another.

adv. as a substitute or alternative to something previously mentioned.


SIMPLE

There was no coffee, so I drank tea instead.

CONTEXTUAL

The restaurant was too crowded, so we decided to order a pizza and eat at home instead.

COMPLEX

Rather than investing in traditional advertising, the startup focused its resources on social media engagement instead, hoping to build a more direct relationship with its target audience.

Synonyms
Origin

From in + stead, from Middle English ine (“in”) + stede (“stead”). Related to German statt.

Usage

Typically placed at the end of a clause or sentence. When used at the start of a sentence to introduce an alternative, it is usually followed by a comma.

Pitfall

I stayed home instead to go out.I stayed home instead of going out.When followed by the alternative being rejected, 'instead' must be paired with 'of' and a noun or gerund.

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