English Reference

Word

institutionalized

Phoneticsin·sti·tu·tion·al·ized

/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃənəˌɫaɪzd/

UK spelling · institutionalised

Definitions

01systemic or established

C1

adj. describes a practice or belief that has become a permanent, official part of a system or society.

adj. established as a standard practice or norm within an organization, culture, or social system.

“The company struggled to fix the institutionalized sexism that had existed for decades.”

“Sociologists argue that institutionalized racism requires systemic policy changes rather than just individual shifts in attitude.”

Academic

Usage

Often used to describe negative social patterns like racism or corruption that are built into the law or culture.

02dependent on a facility

C1 · Psychology

adj. describes a person who has lived in a place like a prison or hospital for so long that they cannot cope with life outside.

adj. rendered incapable of independent living due to the psychological effects of long-term residence in an institution.

“After thirty years in prison, he felt institutionalized and was afraid to walk down a normal street.”

“The rehabilitation program aims to support institutionalized patients as they transition back into the complexities of unsupervised daily life.”

Technical

Usage

Commonly used in the context of criminal justice and mental health care.

Synonyms

dependenthabituated

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Jack’s father, Tomáš, has been institutionalised and feels as lost to the boy as his drowned mother.”
The Guardian · 19 Aug 2026
“What changes is who ends up being more closely monitored, approached by the police and institutionalized.”
Phys.org · 12 Aug 2026

Domain

Psychology

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference