English Reference

Word

kaleidoscope

Phoneticskalei·do·scope

US/kəˈɫaɪdəˌskoʊp/

UK/kəlˈaɪdəskˌəʊp/

Definitions

01optical toy

B2

n. a tube with mirrors and coloured glass inside that you turn to see changing patterns.

n. an optical instrument consisting of a tube containing mirrors and loose, colourful fragments that create symmetrical designs when rotated.

“The child looked through the kaleidoscope and watched the bright shapes shift.”

“The vintage kaleidoscope featured hand-blown glass beads that produced remarkably intricate geometric patterns with every slight rotation of the cylinder.”

02changing series of things

B2

n. a collection of many different and changing things, like colours or ideas.

n. a constantly changing series of colours, patterns, or other elements; used figuratively to describe variety and movement.

“The city market was a kaleidoscope of smells, sounds, and bright fabrics.”

“The festival offered a kaleidoscope of cultural experiences, blending traditional folk music with contemporary digital art installations.”

03group of butterflies

C2

n. a special name for a group or swarm of butterflies.

n. a collective noun specifically used for a swarm or group of butterflies.

“A kaleidoscope of butterflies rose from the flowers as we walked by.”

“The meadow was suddenly alive as a kaleidoscope of monarch butterflies took flight, their orange wings shimmering against the green grass.”

Literary

Synonyms

Etymology

The noun is derived from Ancient Greek καλός (kalós, “beautiful, lovely”) + εἶδος (eîdos, “form, image, shape”) + English -scope (suffix denoting an instrument used for examination or viewing), coined by the British scientist David Brewster (1781–1868) in his 1817 patent for the invention: see the quotation. The verb is derived from the noun.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference