ENGLISH
REFERENCE

kali

n. uncountable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈkɑˌɫi// UK //kˈɑːli// kali
Definition

n. a traditional martial art from the Philippines that focuses on using sticks, knives, and open-hand techniques.

n. a system of Filipino martial arts emphasizing weapon-based combat with sticks, bladed weapons, and various improvised tools. Often used interchangeably with the terms Arnis and Eskrima.


SIMPLE

He practices kali twice a week to improve his coordination.

CONTEXTUAL

The action movie featured realistic fight choreography based on the rapid strikes and blocks of kali.

COMPLEX

While many practitioners focus on the rhythmic stick-fighting drills, the core of kali remains a highly practical system of self-defense designed for fluid transitions between armed and unarmed combat.

Etymology 1

From Sanskrit काली (kālī) or कालिका (kālikā).

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit कलि (kali).

Etymology 3

A shortening of German Kalium.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Typically treated as uncountable when referring to the martial art as a discipline.

Last updated May 7, 2026