ENGLISH
REFERENCE

karl

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈkɑɹɫ// karl Archaic

n. a man of low social rank or a common person. In old stories, it often refers to a peasant or someone who works on a farm.

n. a man of low social status; a commoner or peasant. Historically used to denote a free man of the lowest rank, though it later evolved into a term of contempt.


SIMPLE

The old stories tell of a brave karl who challenged the king.

CONTEXTUAL

In the social hierarchy of the time, a karl held more rights than a thrall but remained far below the nobility.

COMPLEX

The sagas frequently depict the karl as a figure of sturdy independence, bound to the land yet possessing a distinct legal identity within the early Germanic social structure.

Origin

From German and North Germanic (Scandinavian) Karl, from Germanic. Doublet of Charles.

Usage

Primarily encountered in historical, literary, or archaic contexts; often capitalised when referring to the specific social class in Old Norse history.

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