English Reference

Word

kashmir

Phoneticskash·mir

US/ˈkæʃmiɹ/

UK/kˈæʃmiə/

Definitions

01geographic region

B2

n. a mountainous area in the north of the Indian subcontinent, currently divided between India, Pakistan, and China.

n. a contested geographic region of South Asia located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent.

“The family spent their summer holiday trekking through the mountains of Kashmir.”

“Diplomatic discussions regarding the status of Kashmir have remained a central point of tension in South Asian geopolitics for decades.”

02soft wool

C1

n. a very soft, high-quality wool made from the hair of a specific type of goat.

n. an alternative spelling of cashmere, referring to the fine, soft wool obtained from the Kashmir goat.

“She wore a warm scarf made of fine Kashmir wool.”

“The merchant specialised in the export of raw Kashmir, which was then processed into luxury garments in European factories.”

Archaic

Usage

In modern English, the spelling 'cashmere' is almost always used for the fabric, while 'Kashmir' is reserved for the region.

Synonyms

Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani कश्मीर / کشمیر (kaśmīr, “Kashmir”), from Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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