English Reference

Word

keeping

Phoneticskeep·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈkipɪŋ/

UK/kˈiːpɪŋ/

Definitions

01care or custody

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Formal

n. the responsibility of looking after something or keeping it safe.

n. the state of being in charge or having the care of something; often used with 'in' or 'into'.

“The lawyer left the original documents in the keeping of the bank.”

“The priceless artifacts were placed in the keeping of the national museum until a more secure facility could be constructed.”

Usage

Commonly appears in the phrase 'in someone's keeping'.

Antonyms

02matching or harmony

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the way something fits or matches with other things around it.

n. conformity, harmony, or consistency with a particular style, tradition, or set of facts.

“The new modern windows were not in keeping with the old house.”

“The proposed glass skyscraper was deemed not in keeping with the historic character of the surrounding medieval district.”

Usage

Almost always used in the fixed phrases 'in keeping with' or 'out of keeping with'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “keeping” in context.

01. keeping track 02. keeping a pub 03. keeping people

Real-World Examples

“Treat a student loan like income, not free money Erin advises setting a budget early and keeping track of spending in order to avoid overspending on the little extras.”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026
“Here's how to style for success while keeping your cool - and where you and your boss stand on your wardrobe.”
BBC News 6 Aug 2026

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Very common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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