ENGLISH
REFERENCE

kilometre

n. countable
A1 Beginner Oxford US //ˌkɪˈɫɔˌmətɝ// UK //kˈɪləmˌiːtɐ// kilo·me·tre General-service

n. a unit for measuring distance that is equal to 1,000 metres. You use it to talk about how far away a place is when you are driving or walking.

n. a metric unit of length equal to one thousand metres. Used as the standard unit for measuring geographical distances in most countries.


SIMPLE

The nearest petrol station is one kilometre away.

CONTEXTUAL

The marathon route takes runners through the city centre for the final kilometre of the race.

COMPLEX

Although the map indicated the village was only a kilometre away, the steep and rocky terrain made the journey feel significantly longer to the exhausted hikers.

Synonyms
Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes- Proto-Indo-European *-lom Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰesliyoy Proto-Hellenic *kʰehliyoi Ancient Greek χίλιοι (khílioi)der. French kilo- Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Hellenic *-tron Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron) Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron)der. Latin metrumbor. French mètre French kilomètrebor. English kilometre From French kilomètre, from Ancient Greek χίλιοι (khílioi, “thousand”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”); equivalent to kilo- + metre.

Usage

Commonly abbreviated as 'km'. In British English, the spelling is 'kilometre', while American English uses 'kilometer'.

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