English Reference

Word

knight

US/ˈnaɪt/

UK/nˈaɪt/

Definitions

01historical warrior

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a brave soldier in the Middle Ages who wore metal armour and rode a horse.

n. a medieval tenant giving military service as a mounted man-at-arms; typically a member of the lower nobility.

“The knight rode his horse into the castle to protect the king.”

“Historical accounts describe the knight as being heavily armoured and bound by a strict code of chivalry during the fourteenth century.”

Synonyms

02modern honorary title

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Formal

n. a person who has been given a special title of honour by a king or queen for their great work.

n. a person upon whom a non-hereditary knighthood has been conferred by a monarch or other head of state.

“The famous scientist was made a knight for his services to medicine.”

“After decades of philanthropic work, the philanthropist was formally invested as a knight at the palace.”

Synonyms

sir

03chess piece

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a chess piece that looks like a horse's head and moves in an 'L' shape.

n. a chess piece, usually shaped like a horse, that moves two squares vertically and one horizontally (or vice versa).

“He moved his knight to capture the opponent's queen.”

“The grandmaster sacrificed his knight to create a tactical opening in the opponent's defensive line.”

Synonyms

04chivalrous man

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Literary

n. a man who is very brave, polite, and helpful toward others.

n. a man who behaves in an exceptionally honourable, brave, or chivalrous manner.

“He was a true knight who always helped people in trouble.”

“In the romantic novels of that era, the protagonist is often depicted as a knight in shining armour who rescues those in distress.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

05to give a title

B2 · Upper Intermediate Formal

v. to give someone the official title of 'Sir' in a special ceremony.

v. to confer the rank of knighthood upon a person, typically by touching their shoulders with a sword.

“The Queen will knight the successful athlete at the ceremony tomorrow.”

“It is tradition for the monarch to knight individuals who have made significant contributions to the arts and sciences.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English knyghte, from Old English cniht (“youth; servant”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

knight(B1)

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Law

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference