ENGLISH
REFERENCE

knuckle

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈnəkəɫ// UK //nˈʌkəl// knuck·le Archaic Slang

n. one of the hard, bony parts of your hand where your fingers bend. You can see them clearly when you make a fist.

n. a joint of a finger, especially one of the articulations between a metacarpal bone and a phalanx. Often used in the plural when referring to the physical impact of a punch.


SIMPLE

He scraped his knuckle while fixing the car.

CONTEXTUAL

She rapped her knuckles against the wooden door to see if anyone was home.

COMPLEX

The boxer's knuckles were heavily taped to prevent fractures during the high-impact rounds of the championship match.

Origin

From Middle English knokel (“finger joint”), from Old English cnucel (“the juncture of two bones; knuckle; joint”), from Proto-West Germanic knukil, from Proto-Germanic knukilaz (“knuckle, knot, bump”), as knukô (“bone, joint”) + -ilaz (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Dutch knokkel (“knuckle”), Low German Knökel (“knuckle”), German Knöchel (“ankle, knuckle”), Old Norse knykill.

Usage

Commonly used in the plural; often appears in idioms like 'a rap on the knuckles' or 'white-knuckle'.

Idioms3 entries

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