ENGLISH
REFERENCE

latent

adj.
C1 Advanced US //ˈɫeɪtənt// UK //lˈeɪtənt// la·tent

adj. present but hidden or not yet active. You use this to describe something that exists but cannot be seen until the right moment.

adj. existing in a concealed or dormant state but capable of emerging or being developed. Often used to describe potential, diseases, or psychological traits that have not yet manifested.


SIMPLE

The doctor says the virus is currently latent in his body.

CONTEXTUAL

The tests revealed a latent talent for mathematics that the student had never explored before.

COMPLEX

While the conflict appeared to have been resolved, latent tensions between the two communities remained just below the surface, waiting for a catalyst to reignite them.

Origin

From Middle English latent, latente, from Old French latent, from Latin latēns, present participle of lateō (“lie hidden”).

Usage

Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'remain' or 'be', or attributively before nouns like 'talent', 'heat', or 'infection'.

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