English Reference

Word

leakage

Phoneticsleak·age, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɫikədʒ/

UK/lˈiːkɪdʒ/

Definitions

01escape of liquid or gas

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of a liquid or gas escaping through a hole or crack.

n. the physical escape of a fluid or gas from a container or conduit due to a structural failure.

“The plumber checked the pipes to find the source of the water leakage.”

“Engineers monitored the pressure gauges closely, fearing that any further gas leakage could lead to a significant environmental hazard.”

Synonyms

leakseepageescape

Antonyms

02loss of information

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the accidental sharing of secret or private information.

n. the unauthorised or accidental disclosure of confidential data or sensitive information.

“The company investigated the leakage of private customer data to the press.”

“The government launched an internal inquiry to determine how the leakage of classified documents had occurred despite strict digital protocols.”

Antonyms

03economic loss

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Economics Academic · Technical

n. the loss of money from an economy, often because it is spent in other countries.

n. the diversion of income from a circular flow, such as when tourism revenue is spent on imported goods rather than local services.

“The island's economy suffered from leakage because most hotels were owned by foreign companies.”

“Economists argue that reducing leakage is essential for developing nations to ensure that tourism profits actually benefit the local population.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

04electricity

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the flow of electricity where it is not supposed to go.

n. the gradual loss of electrical energy through insulation or across a dielectric.

“The old battery failed because of internal electrical leakage over time.”

“The technician used a multimeter to detect any current leakage that might be compromising the safety of the high-voltage circuit.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“A Welsh Water spokesperson said it was aiming to reduce leakage in its network by 24% by 2030.”
BBC News 4 Sept 2026
“A week later, the apparent fuel leakage from the Minoan Pioneer bulk carrier had spread across a large area of the strait.”
BBC News 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From leak + -age.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

leakage(C1)

ADJECTIVE

Domain

Economics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference