English Reference
verb · noun

lent

v. · n.
US /ˈɫɛnt/ UK /lˈɛnt/ lent

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    v.the past tense of 'lend'. You use this when you gave something to someone for a short time and expected it back.

    v.the simple past and past participle form of the transitive verb 'lend'.

    Simple

    I lent him my umbrella because it was raining heavily outside.

    In context

    The bank lent the startup a significant sum of money, provided they could meet the strict repayment schedule outlined in the contract.

    Pitfall
    I lent a book from the library. I borrowed a book from the library.

    Use 'lent' when you give something to someone, and 'borrowed' when you take something from someone.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Religion

    n.the 40 days before Easter when some Christians give up certain foods or habits.

    n.the period of forty days before Easter, observed in many Christian churches as a time of fasting and repentance.

    Simple

    She decided to give up chocolate for Lent this year.

    In context

    During Lent, many observers commit to a period of spiritual reflection and the temporary abstention from luxury goods or specific dietary habits.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized as 'Lent'.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced British EnglishFormal Education

    n.the name of the second academic term of the year at some British universities.

    n.the second term of the academic year at certain institutions, most notably the University of Cambridge.

    Simple

    The students worked hard on their research projects during the Lent term.

    In context

    The university schedule is divided into three parts: the Michaelmas term, the Lent term, and the Easter term.

    Usage

    Often used as 'Lent term'.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated