English Reference
noun · adjective

lesbian

n. · adj.
US /ˈɫɛzbiən/ UK /lˈɛsbiən/ les·bian UK spelling lesbians

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    n.a woman who is sexually and romantically attracted to other women.

    n.a woman who identifies as having a sexual and romantic orientation exclusively toward other women.

    Simple

    She has been an active member of the local lesbian community for many years.

    In context

    The documentary explores the historical challenges faced by lesbians in the workplace during the mid-twentieth century.

    gay woman
  2. 02 A2 Elementary

    adj.describing women who are attracted to other women, or things related to them.

    adj.pertaining to female homosexuality or the culture and identity of women attracted to other women.

    Simple

    The bookstore has a large section dedicated to lesbian literature and history.

    In context

    The film was praised for its authentic portrayal of a lesbian relationship without relying on tired stereotypes.

    gaysapphic
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    n.a person who comes from the Greek island of Lesbos.

    n.a native or inhabitant of the Aegean island of Lesbos.

    Simple

    The famous ancient poet Sappho was a Lesbian, meaning she lived on the island of Lesbos.

    In context

    The local museum features several artifacts donated by prominent Lesbians who wish to preserve the island's unique heritage.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized as 'Lesbian' in this sense.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.relating to the Greek island of Lesbos.

    adj.of or pertaining to the island of Lesbos, its people, or its culture.

    Simple

    We enjoyed tasting the local Lesbian wine during our trip to the island.

    In context

    The scholar specialized in Lesbian dialects of the Aeolic Greek language used during the archaic period.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized as 'Lesbian' in this sense.

When Büchner comes out as a lesbian to Stella and introduces Maddy into their lives, things start to become a little more complicated.

The Guardian· 22 Aug 2026

It covers her young adulthood in the 1970s, where she comes out as lesbian (“The electricity doesn’t go out.

The Guardian· 21 Aug 2026

From Latin Lesbius (“Lesbian”) (for further etymology, see Ancient Greek Λέσβος (Lésbos)) + adjective suffix -an, from Latin adjective suffix -anus. The sense of “gay woman” is a reference to Sappho, a famous inhabitant of Lesbos and gay poet.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated