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lie

n. countable
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈɫaɪ// UK //lˈaɪ// lie Archaic General-service Informal Slang Law Medicine
Irregular verb past lay past participle lain
Definition

n. something you say or write that you know is not true. You usually do this to hide a mistake or to trick someone.

n. a false statement made with the deliberate intent to deceive. Often used in legal contexts to describe perjury or in general discourse to denote a breach of trust.


SIMPLE

He told a lie about why he was late for work.

CONTEXTUAL

The witness was caught in a lie when the security footage proved he was not at the scene.

COMPLEX

While some view a white lie as a harmless social lubricant, others argue that any departure from the truth inevitably erodes the foundation of a relationship.

Usage

Commonly pairs with the verb 'tell' rather than 'say'.

Pitfall

He said a lie to me.He told a lie to me.In English, you 'tell' a lie or 'tell' the truth; you do not 'say' them.

Word family
Idioms18 entries

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