Word
lies
US/ˈɫaɪz/
UK/lˈaɪz/
Definitions
01to be in a flat position
A2 · Elementary
v. to be in a flat or horizontal position on a surface.
v. to be in or assume a horizontal or resting position on a supporting surface. This intransitive sense does not take a direct object.
“The cat often lies on the sofa all afternoon while the house is quiet.”
“The small village lies at the base of the mountain range, sheltered from the harsh northern winds by a dense forest of ancient pines.”
Pitfall
He lies the book on the table.
He lays the book on the table.
Use 'lies' for a person or thing resting itself; use 'lays' when someone puts an object down.
Synonyms
02to tell something untrue
A2 · Elementary
v. to say something that you know is not true.
v. to make a statement that one knows to be false with the intent to deceive.
“He lies about his age because he wants to look younger.”
“The witness frequently lies under pressure, making it difficult for the jury to establish a reliable timeline of the evening's events.”
Idioms
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- A2 · Elementary
- Updated
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