ENGLISH
REFERENCE

lieu

n. uncountable
C1 Advanced US //ˈɫju// UK //lˈuː// lieu

n. the place or position of something else. It is almost always used in the phrase 'in lieu of', which means 'instead of' or 'in place of'.

n. the place or stead of something else. Primarily occurs within the fixed prepositional phrase 'in lieu of', which functions as a substitute for 'instead of'.


SIMPLE

They gave us extra holiday in lieu of pay.

CONTEXTUAL

The company offered the employees stock options in lieu of a traditional cash bonus this year.

COMPLEX

The architect suggested using recycled timber in lieu of concrete to reduce the building's carbon footprint while maintaining a warm, organic aesthetic.

Synonyms
Origin

Borrowed from Middle French lieu, from Old French leu, from Latin locum, accusative of locus (“place”). Doublet of locus. Attested earlier and in Middle English only as part of the partially calqued phrase in lieu of.

Usage

Almost exclusively used in the fixed phrase 'in lieu of'. In legal or formal contexts, it may also appear as 'in lieu thereof'.

Pitfall

in lieu toin lieu ofThe phrase 'in lieu' must be followed by the preposition 'of', not 'to'.

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