lived
adj. US //ˈɫaɪvd// UK //lˈɪvd// lived
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1 having a certain lifespan (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediateused in combined words to describe how long something lasts.
used in hyphenated compounds to indicate the duration or nature of a life or existence.
ExampleThe joy of the victory was short-lived because they lost the next game.
ExampleThe peace treaty proved to be short-lived, as border disputes erupted again only months after the signing ceremony.
UsageAlmost exclusively used in compounds like 'short-lived' or 'long-lived'.
Teacher's tipNote the pronunciation change: in 'short-lived', the 'i' is often pronounced as a long /aɪ/ (like 'life'), though the short /ɪ/ (like 'live') is also common.