English Reference

Word

livery

Phoneticsliv·ery

US/ˈɫɪvɝi/

UK/lˈɪvəɹi/

Definitions

01vehicle design

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the specific colors and patterns painted on a company's vehicles, like planes or buses.

n. the distinctive paint scheme or branding applied to a vehicle or a fleet of vehicles belonging to a specific company.

“The airline recently updated its livery with a new logo on the tail of every plane.”

“The racing team unveiled a striking new livery for the upcoming season, featuring bold neon accents against a matte black finish.”

02servant's uniform

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. a special uniform worn by servants or workers, like a driver or a hotel doorman.

n. a distinctive uniform worn by male household servants or certain officials, often indicating the status of the employer.

“The hotel doorman was dressed in a traditional green livery with gold buttons.”

“In the nineteenth century, the family's coachman was required to wear the house livery whenever he drove the carriage through the city.”

Synonyms

03horse boarding

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun British English

n. the business of looking after and feeding other people's horses for a fee.

n. the keeping and feeding of horses for a fixed charge; also refers to the stable where such horses are kept.

“She pays for full livery so that the stable staff exercise her horse every day.”

“The estate includes a large stable block that provides livery for local riders who lack their own grazing land.”

Synonyms

boardingstabling

04legal delivery

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Law Archaic · Technical · Formal

n. the legal act of handing over property to a new owner.

n. the legal delivery of property, especially land, into the possession of a new owner.

“The ancient ceremony involved the livery of land by handing over a piece of turf.”

“The historical concept of 'livery of seisin' required a public handover of the property to make the transfer legally binding.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Instead the official team bus, with full livery, came up the other side of Anfield Road and around the back of the stand that bears its name.”
The Guardian 11 Oct 2026
“Rail minister Lord Peter Hendy met staff at Marylebone Station on Thursday alongside the first Chiltern train in the GBR livery.”
BBC News 20 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle English livery, liveree, from Anglo-Norman liveree, from Old French livree. Compare modern French livrée.

From Middle English *livery, from Old English lifriġ (“relating to the liver, livery”), equivalent to liver + -y.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

livery(C2)

Domain

Law

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C2 ProficiencyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.8.5–9.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 6.0114–120
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C2 · Proficiency
Updated

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English Reference