ENGLISH
REFERENCE

lockout

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //ˈɫɑˌkaʊt// UK //lˈɒkaʊt// lock·out

n. a situation where a company stops employees from working during a disagreement about pay or rules. It is the opposite of a strike because the boss is the one closing the doors.

n. the exclusion of employees by their employer from their place of work until certain terms are agreed upon. Often used as a management tactic during industrial disputes to exert pressure on a labour union.


SIMPLE

The factory lockout lasted for three weeks.

CONTEXTUAL

After the union rejected the final offer, management initiated a lockout, preventing hundreds of workers from entering the facility.

COMPLEX

The protracted lockout severely damaged the local economy, as thousands of skilled labourers were unable to earn wages while the corporation refused to reopen the plant without significant concessions.

Origin

Deverbal from lock out.

Usage

Commonly used in the context of industrial relations and labour law.

Pitfall

the workers went on a lockoutthe workers went on strikeA lockout is initiated by the employer; a strike is initiated by the employees.

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