English Reference
noun

lode

n.
US /ˈɫoʊd/ UK /lˈəʊd/ lode UK spelling lodes

  1. 01 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    a layer of metal ore, like gold or silver, found inside a crack in a rock.

    a vein of metallic ore that fills a fissure in a rock formation or lies within definite boundaries.

    Simple

    The miners followed the lode of silver deep into the mountain.

    In context

    Geologists determined that the mother lode extended vertically for several hundred metres, promising decades of productive extraction for the mining firm.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Literary

    a large supply of something very useful or valuable.

    a rich or abundant source of supply, often used figuratively.

    Simple

    The old library was a lode of information for the young researcher.

    In context

    The recently discovered correspondence proved to be a lode of historical insight, revealing the private motivations behind the public treaty.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency DialectBritish English

    a small channel or stream used for water.

    a watercourse or an artificial channel used for drainage, particularly in fenlands.

    Simple

    The farmers cleared the lode to make sure the fields didn't flood.

    In context

    The ancient lodes of East Anglia remain vital to the region's drainage system, directing excess rainfall away from the low-lying agricultural plains.


Doublet of load, which has however become semantically restricted. The now-archaic lode continues the old sense of Old English lād (“way, course, journey”) but by the 19th century survived only dialectally in the sense of “watercourse”, as a technical term in mining, and in the compounds lodestone, lodestar.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English lād
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Occasional
Updated