ENGLISH
REFERENCE

longing

n.
US //ˈɫɔŋɪŋ// UK //lˈɒŋɪŋ// long·ing
  1. 1 deep desire (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a strong, often sad feeling of wanting something or someone you cannot have right now.

    an intense, persistent, and often melancholic desire for something or someone, typically characterized by a sense of absence or distance.

    Example

    After living in the city for years, he felt a deep longing for the quiet countryside.

    Example

    Her poetry often explores the bittersweet longing for a childhood home that no longer exists in the physical world.

    Usage

    Commonly follows the pattern 'longing for [something]' or 'longing to [do something].'

    Pitfall
    She had a longing of her old home.
    She had a longing for her old home.

    The noun 'longing' is almost always followed by the preposition 'for'.

  2. 2 finance (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    buying an investment because you expect its price to go up.

    the act of purchasing a financial instrument with the expectation that its market value will appreciate. Usually functions as a gerund or part of a compound.

    Example

    The trader's longing of the tech stock proved profitable when the prices rose.

    Example

    The fund's strategy involved the aggressive longing of emerging market currencies in anticipation of a regional economic recovery.

    Usage

    In modern finance, 'going long' is more common as a verbal phrase, but 'longing' appears in technical trading contexts.

    • shorting
Etymology 1

From Middle English longynge, langynge, langand, from Old English langiende, from Proto-Germanic langōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic langōną (“to desire, long for”), equivalent to long + -ing (present participle ending).

Etymology 2

From Middle English longinge, langynge, from Old English longung, langung (“longing, desire”), from Proto-Germanic langungō, gerund of Proto-Germanic langōną (“to desire, long for”), equivalent to long + -ing (gerund ending).

© 2026 English Reference