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loosen

v.
B1 Intermediate US //ˈɫusən// UK //lˈuːsən// loosen Archaic

v. to make something less tight or less firm. You do this when you relax your grip on something or untie a knot slightly.

v. to release from tightness or tension; to make less firm or compact. Transitive when acting upon an object, though it can function intransitively to describe a state becoming less restrictive.


SIMPLE

He needs to loosen his tie after the long meeting.

CONTEXTUAL

You should loosen the soil around the roots before you try to move the plant to a larger pot.

COMPLEX

The government decided to loosen its grip on the economy by reducing several strict regulations that had been in place for decades.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From loose + -en.

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object, but can also be used intransitively (e.g., 'the knot loosened').

Pitfall

I need to loose my beltI need to loosen my beltLearners often confuse the adjective 'loose' with the verb 'loosen'. 'Loose' describes a state, while 'loosen' is the action of making something less tight.

Idioms4 entries

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