English Reference

Word

lowly

Phoneticslow·ly, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɫoʊɫi/

UK/lˈəʊli/

Definition

adj. having a low rank or a very simple position in society. It describes someone or something that is not powerful, rich, or important.

adj. occupying a humble or low position in a hierarchy; lacking in status, importance, or rank.

Examples

“He started his career as a lowly clerk in the mailroom.”

“Even the most lowly tasks in the kitchen are essential for the restaurant to run smoothly.”

“The novel explores the life of a lowly stable hand who eventually rises to become a respected advisor to the king through sheer perseverance.”

Examples

simple

“He started his career as a lowly clerk in the mailroom.”

contextual

“Even the most lowly tasks in the kitchen are essential for the restaurant to run smoothly.”

complex

“The novel explores the life of a lowly stable hand who eventually rises to become a respected advisor to the king through sheer perseverance.”

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun to emphasize a lack of status.

Pitfall

He spoke lowly to the group

He spoke quietly to the group

Lowly is an adjective meaning humble; it is not the adverbial form of 'low' used for volume or physical height.

Real-World Examples

“The match marked Ange Postecoglou’s last game in charge of the club before being sacked for their lowly league finish.”
Al Jazeera 9 Oct 2026
“While Chelsea would still need to improve considerably to win the title, they were better than their lowly 10th-place finish last season suggests.”
BBC News 14 Aug 2026
“Thompson was on the receiving end of a maneuver known as the clapback, in which a star actually responds to a lowly hater.”
The New Yorker 9 Sept 2019

Etymology

From low + -ly; compare Middle English lowly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/lowly

English Reference