English Reference

Word

loyalist

Phoneticsloy·al·ist, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɫɔɪəɫɪst/

UK/lˈɔɪəlˌɪst/

Countable noun

Definition

n. someone who stays faithful to their government, leader, or country, especially during a war or revolution. You use this to describe a person who refuses to join a rebellion.

n. a person who remains faithful to an established government, political party, or sovereign, particularly during times of revolt or civil unrest. Often used in historical contexts to identify those who opposed revolutionary movements.

Examples

“The loyalist refused to join the rebel army.”

“During the civil war, the loyalist faction remained in the capital to defend the president against the uprising.”

“Historians often examine the motivations of the loyalist population, who frequently faced property seizure and social exile for their continued allegiance to the crown during the revolutionary period.”

Examples

simple

“The loyalist refused to join the rebel army.”

contextual

“During the civil war, the loyalist faction remained in the capital to defend the president against the uprising.”

complex

“Historians often examine the motivations of the loyalist population, who frequently faced property seizure and social exile for their continued allegiance to the crown during the revolutionary period.”

Usage

Often used as a collective noun in political or historical analysis.

Real-World Examples

“The move shows that Fedorov has been shut out from government permanently, and confirms his transition from trusted insider and Zelenskyy loyalist to a potent political opponent.”
The Guardian 19 Aug 2026
“Mulligan’s New York City clothing shop attracted high-status patrons, including loyalists and British officers.”
Smithsonian Magazine 1 Jul 2026

Word family

NOUN

loyalist(C1)

ADJECTIVE

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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