English Reference

Word

lyons

Phoneticslyons

/ˈɫaɪənz/

Definitions

01a surname

B1

n. a common family name in English-speaking countries.

n. a common surname of English, Irish, or French origin.

“The local library was named after the Lyons family who donated the land.”

“Professor Lyons published several influential papers on linguistics during his tenure at the university in the late twentieth century.”

02the French city

B2

n. an older English way of writing the name of the city Lyon in France.

n. the traditional English exonym for the French city of Lyon, now largely superseded by the French spelling in modern cartography.

“In older history books, you might see the city of Lyon spelled as Lyons.”

“The treaty was signed in Lyons, which at the time was a major hub for the European silk trade.”

British English

Synonyms

03towns in the US or Australia

B2

n. the name of various small towns and areas in the United States and Australia.

n. a toponym referring to several municipalities and suburbs in the United States and Australia.

“They decided to stop for lunch in Lyons, a small town in Illinois.”

“The regional council of Lyons approved the new infrastructure project to improve transport links between the suburb and the city centre.”

Etymology

From Old French Lyons (nominative of Lyon), from the Roman name, Latin Lugdūnum (“fort of Lug”), named after Lugus, a Celtic deity, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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