ENGLISH
REFERENCE

ma'am

n. countable
B1 Intermediate US //ˈməm// maam

n. a polite way to speak to a woman, especially if you do not know her name or if she is in a position of authority. It is a short form of the word 'madam'.

n. a polite form of address for a woman, typically used by service staff or subordinates. A contraction of 'madam', it is more common in American English and military contexts.


SIMPLE

How can I help you today, ma'am?

CONTEXTUAL

The hotel receptionist greeted the guest with a polite 'Good evening, ma'am' as she handed over the room key.

Origin

The noun is a contraction of madam, and represents a regional pronunciation of that word in the United Kingdom. The verb is derived from the noun.

Usage

Used as a vocative; it functions as a title of respect and is not typically preceded by an article.

Pitfall

Hello, the ma'am.Hello, ma'am.Ma'am is a direct address title and does not take a determiner like 'the'.

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