ENGLISH
REFERENCE

manga

n.
US //ˈmæŋɡə// man·ga
  1. 1 Japanese comic books (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a comic book or graphic novel that was created in Japan.

    a Japanese graphic novel or comic book, typically characterized by specific artistic conventions and narrative structures.

    Example

    He spent his Saturday afternoon reading a new manga series he found at the library.

    Example

    The local bookstore has significantly expanded its section dedicated to translated manga to meet the growing demand from teenage readers.

    Usage

    The plural can be either 'manga' or 'mangas', though 'manga' is more common in specialized circles.

  2. 2 artistic style (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the specific drawing style used in Japanese comics.

    the distinct aesthetic and illustrative style associated with Japanese animation and comics.

    Example

    She practiced drawing her characters in a manga style with large eyes and expressive faces.

    Example

    The artist's work is heavily influenced by classic manga, though she incorporates elements of traditional European oil painting.

    Usage

    Often used as an uncountable noun when referring to the style itself.

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Japanese 漫画(まんが) (manga), from Middle Chinese 漫 (MC manH, “free, unrestrained”) + 畫 (MC hweaH|hweak, “drawing”). Compare Mandarin 漫畫/漫画 (mànhuà), Korean 만화 (漫畵/漫畫, manhwa). After an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai. Doublet of manhua and manhwa.

Etymology 2

From Spanish manga (“sleeve”). Doublet of manche.

Etymology 3

Short for mangalitsa.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Last updated June 20, 2026