ENGLISH
REFERENCE

mania

n. C / U
C1 Advanced US //ˈmeɪniə// UK //mˈeɪniɐ// ma·nia
Definition

n. an extreme interest or excitement for something that many people share for a short time. It can also mean a mental state where someone feels very energetic and active in an unhealthy way.

n. an excessive enthusiasm or obsession with a specific activity or object; in a clinical context, a phase of bipolar disorder characterized by euphoria and hyperactivity.


SIMPLE

The new video game caused a mania among teenagers.

CONTEXTUAL

During the tulip mania of the 17th century, the price of single bulbs reached extraordinary levels before the market crashed.

COMPLEX

The psychiatrist noted that the patient's sudden burst of productivity was actually a symptom of mania, marked by a decreased need for sleep and rapid speech patterns.

Origin

Borrowed from Latin mania, from Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the clinical mental state; countable when describing a specific social trend or craze.

Idioms1 entry

Last updated May 6, 2026