English Reference

Word

marcel

Phoneticsmar·cel

US/mɑɹˈsɛɫ/

UK/mɑːsˈɛl/

Definitions

01a hairstyle

C2

n. a hairstyle with deep, regular waves made with a hot curling iron.

n. a hairstyle characterized by deep, uniform waves created with a heated curling iron, popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

“The actress wore her hair in a classic marcel for the period movie.”

“The salon specialized in vintage aesthetics, offering authentic marcels to clients seeking a 1920s flapper appearance.”

Archaic

Usage

Often used as 'marcel wave'.

Teaching tip

This term is largely historical; modern speakers would likely use 'vintage waves' or 'finger waves' unless discussing hair history.

Synonyms

wavefinger wave

02to wave hair

C2

v. to style hair into deep waves using a special iron.

v. to produce deep, regular waves in the hair using the marcel technique. Transitive — takes a direct object.

“She had her hair marcelled for the fancy costume party.”

“The stylist carefully marcelled the model's bob to achieve the precise geometric look required for the historical fashion shoot.”

Archaic

Usage

Usually appears in the past participle form 'marcelled'.

Teaching tip

The verb form is extremely rare in modern English outside of specialized historical or cosmetology contexts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Etymology

Borrowed from French Marcel, from Latin Marcellus, diminutive of Marcus. Doublet of Marcellus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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