English Reference

Word

marry

Phoneticsmar·ry, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈmɛɹi/

UK/mˈæɹi/

Definitions

01to become a spouse

A2 · Elementary

v. to become the husband or wife of someone in a legal or religious ceremony.

v. to enter into a formal or legal union with another person as a spouse.

“They decided to marry in a small wooden church near the mountains.”

“After dating for nearly a decade, the couple finally decided to marry in a private ceremony attended only by their immediate families.”

Pitfall

She married with a doctor.

She married a doctor.

The verb 'marry' is transitive and does not take the preposition 'with' when followed by an object.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to perform a ceremony

B1 · Intermediate

v. to lead a wedding ceremony as a priest or official.

v. to perform the religious or legal service that joins two people in marriage.

“A local judge married them at the city hall last Friday.”

“The ship's captain had the legal authority to marry the couple while they were in international waters.”

Synonyms

03to combine things

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to join two different things or ideas together so they work well.

v. to bring together or combine two different qualities, ideas, or objects into a harmonious whole.

“The chef's new recipe tries to marry traditional flavors with modern techniques.”

“The architect's design successfully marries industrial aesthetics with the natural contours of the surrounding landscape.”

Antonyms

04to join ropes

C2 · Proficiency Science Technical

v. to join two ropes together so they can move through a block or be pulled together.

v. to interlace the strands of two ropes or hold them together for simultaneous hauling.

“The sailors had to marry the two lines to pull the heavy sail up.”

“The boatswain instructed the crew to marry the ropes before attempting to pass them through the narrow block.”

Usage

Used specifically in nautical or rigging contexts.

Synonyms

05indeed

C2 · Proficiency Archaic · Literary

interj. an old word used to show surprise or to emphasize that something is true.

interj. an archaic exclamation used to express surprise, indignation, or emphasis.

“Marry, I did not expect to see you here so early.”

“Marry, sir, I have not seen such a display of courage in many years.”

Teaching tip

This term originated as a corruption of the name 'Mary' (the Virgin Mary) and is frequently encountered in Shakespearean texts.

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English marien, from Anglo-Norman marïer, from Latin marītāre (“to wed”), from marītus (“husband, suitor”), from mās (“man, male”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), same source as Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”). Compare its feminine derivatives: Welsh morwyn (“girl”), merch (“daughter”), Crimean Gothic marzus (“wedding”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy; girl”), Lithuanian marti̇̀ (“bride”), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱriia, “yeoman”).) Displaced native Old English hīwian.

From Middle English Marie, referring to Mary, the Virgin Mary. Mid-14th century.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

marry(A2)

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Nautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference