English Reference

Word

masterful

Phoneticsmas·ter·ful, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈmæstɝfəɫ/

UK/mˈɑːstəfəl/

Definition

adj. showing great skill or control over something. You use this to describe someone who is an expert at what they do.

adj. demonstrating great skill, proficiency, or authority. Often used to describe an artistic performance or a display of leadership.

Examples

“The pianist gave a masterful performance last night.”

“Her masterful handling of the difficult negotiations ensured that both parties left the room satisfied with the outcome.”

“The novelist's masterful use of perspective allows the reader to empathize with even the most morally ambiguous characters throughout the narrative.”

Examples

simple

“The pianist gave a masterful performance last night.”

contextual

“Her masterful handling of the difficult negotiations ensured that both parties left the room satisfied with the outcome.”

complex

“The novelist's masterful use of perspective allows the reader to empathize with even the most morally ambiguous characters throughout the narrative.”

Usage

Often used attributively before a noun; can also follow linking verbs like 'be' or 'seem'.

Pitfall

He was very masterly at chess

He was very masterful at chess

While 'masterly' is a synonym, 'masterful' is more common in modern English to describe a person's high level of skill.

Real-World Examples

“Bandaranayake also notes in his essay that during excavation, water conduits were found at different depths, likely to achieve varying water levels; something that required a masterful knowledge of physics and engineering.”
BBC 6 Dec 2021
“Every so often, we might still see the old romantics lingering over each keystroke — an act that’s dignified, masterful, and hopelessly out of time.”
The Verge 1 Sept 2025
“More specifically, Mumbai mindlessly sabotaged two of his masterful plans, each of which would have helped it regain its post-independence swagger as India’s showpiece.”
The Guardian 18 Jun 2015

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference