English Reference

Word

maternity

Phoneticsma·ter·ni·ty

US/məˈtɝnɪti/

UK/mətˈɜːnɪti/

Definitions

01motherhood

B2

n. the state of being a mother.

n. the state or condition of being a mother; motherhood.

“She felt that maternity had changed her perspective on life completely.”

“The transition into maternity often involves a profound shift in both personal identity and social responsibility.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02hospital department

B2 · Medicine

n. the part of a hospital where women go to give birth to their babies.

n. a hospital ward or department specialising in pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care.

“The family waited in the maternity ward for news of the new baby.”

“The hospital recently renovated its maternity wing to include private suites and advanced neonatal monitoring equipment.”

Synonyms

maternity wardobstetrics

03related to pregnancy

B2

adj. used to describe things for women who are pregnant, like clothes or time off work.

adj. relating to or designed for pregnancy or the period immediately following childbirth; used attributively.

“She bought some comfortable maternity clothes to wear during her second trimester.”

“The company offers a generous maternity leave package that includes full pay for the first six months.”

Usage

Always used before a noun, such as 'maternity leave' or 'maternity clothes'.

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Over 120 nations around the world - including all European countries - provide paid maternity leave.”
BBC News · 15 Aug 2026
“Once upon a time Kendal had a wonderful maternity unit, sadly now closed.”
The Guardian · 16 Aug 2026

Etymology

From French maternité, from Latin māternitās.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

maternity leave

Word family

maternalAdjectivematernityNoun

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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