ENGLISH
REFERENCE

meant

v.
A2 Elementary US //ˈmɛnt// UK //mˈɛnt// meant

v. the past form of 'mean'. You use it to talk about what someone intended to say or do, or what a sign or word represented in the past.

v. the past tense and past participle of 'mean'. Refers to past intentions, significations, or consequences.


SIMPLE

I meant to call you yesterday, but I forgot.

CONTEXTUAL

The red light meant that the machine was overheating and needed to be shut down immediately.

COMPLEX

Although the policy was meant to reduce administrative overhead, it inadvertently created a secondary layer of bureaucracy that frustrated the very staff it was designed to assist.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English ment, mente, from Old English mǣnde, mǣndon, etc. Equivalent to mean + -t.

Usage

Often followed by an infinitive with 'to' when expressing intention, or a 'that' clause when expressing significance.

Pitfall

I was meant that...I meant that...Learners often incorrectly use the passive voice when they simply want to express a past intention or meaning.

Idioms1 entry

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