English Reference
Verb

meant

v.
A2 Elementary US /ˈmɛnt/ UK /mˈɛnt/ meant

v.the past form of 'mean'. You use it to talk about what someone intended to say or do, or what a sign or word represented in the past.

v.the past tense and past participle of 'mean'. Refers to past intentions, significations, or consequences.


SIMPLE

I meant to call you yesterday, but I forgot.

CONTEXTUAL

The red light meant that the machine was overheating and needed to be shut down immediately.

COMPLEX

Although the policy was meant to reduce administrative overhead, it inadvertently created a secondary layer of bureaucracy that frustrated the very staff it was designed to assist.

Usage

Often followed by an infinitive with 'to' when expressing intention, or a 'that' clause when expressing significance.

Pitfall
I was meant that...I meant that...

Learners often incorrectly use the passive voice when they simply want to express a past intention or meaning.

Usage meant to last


From Middle English ment, mente, from Old English mǣnde, mǣndon, etc. Equivalent to mean + -t.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English mǣnan
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Very common
Updated