English Reference
Noun

melee

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US /ˈmeɪˌɫeɪ/ melee UK spelling melees Military

n.a confused, noisy fight or a crowded situation where people are moving around in a disorganized way.

n.a confused struggle or fight at close quarters involving many participants; a confused mass of people in close proximity.


SIMPLE

Several players were injured during the melee on the field.

CONTEXTUAL

The peaceful protest suddenly turned into a melee as the crowd surged forward and clashed with the security barriers.

COMPLEX

In the chaotic melee that followed the sudden power outage, several shoppers were knocked over as the panicked crowd rushed toward the dimly lit emergency exits.

Usage

Often used with the definite article 'the' to describe a specific chaotic event.

These are some of the most dynamic melee encounters in the game’s roughly 12-hour run time: a balletic, show-stopping dance of light and movement.

The Guardian· 27 Aug 2026

Borrowed from French mêlée, from Old French meslee, feminine past participle of mesler (“to mix”), derived from Latin misceō (“mix”). Doublet of medley.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin misceō
Level C2 · Proficiency
Frequency Frequent
Updated