English Reference

Word

melissa

Phoneticsmelis·sa

/məˈɫɪsə/

Definitions

01a female name

A1

n. a common name for a girl or woman.

n. a female given name derived from the Greek word for 'honeybee'.

“Melissa is starting her new job at the hospital on Monday morning.”

“The name Melissa saw a significant surge in popularity throughout the late twentieth century across many English-speaking countries.”

02lemon balm plant

C2 · Science

n. a plant with leaves that smell like lemon, often used in tea or medicine.

n. any plant of the genus Melissa, particularly Melissa officinalis, known for its lemon-scented foliage and medicinal properties.

“She grew some melissa in her garden to make fresh herbal tea.”

“The essential oil extracted from melissa is highly valued in aromatherapy for its calming effects and bright citrus notes.”

Technical

Synonyms

lemon balm

03Greek mythology

C2 · Religion

n. a character in old Greek stories who was a nymph.

n. a nymph in Greek mythology who discovered and taught the use of honey.

“In the old stories, Melissa helped care for the god Zeus when he was a baby.”

“Classical scholars often identify Melissa as the nymph who transitioned humanity from a primitive state to a more civilised one through the gift of honey.”

Literary

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μέλισσα (mélissa, “bee, honey, or honeybee”). In Ireland it is sometimes used as a feminine form of the Gaelic male name Maol Íosa (literally “servant of Jesus”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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