English Reference

Word

membranes

Phoneticsmem·branes

US/ˈmɛmˌbɹeɪnz/

UK/mˈɛmbɹeɪnz/

Definition

n. thin layers of material that act like a skin, covering parts of a body or a cell. They let some things pass through while keeping others out.

n. thin, pliable layers of tissue that line organs or connect structures within an organism; in biology, the semi-permeable lipid bilayer surrounding a cell.

Examples

“The cell membrane protects the internal parts of the cell.”

“Doctors found that the protective membranes around the patient's lungs were slightly inflamed, causing pain during deep breaths.”

“Advanced filtration systems utilize synthetic membranes to desalinate seawater, mimicking the selective permeability found in biological systems to separate salt ions from water molecules.”

Examples

simple

“The cell membrane protects the internal parts of the cell.”

contextual

“Doctors found that the protective membranes around the patient's lungs were slightly inflamed, causing pain during deep breaths.”

complex

“Advanced filtration systems utilize synthetic membranes to desalinate seawater, mimicking the selective permeability found in biological systems to separate salt ions from water molecules.”

Usage

Often appears in the plural when referring to biological structures or layers.

Real-World Examples

Common in science writing

“Some have proposed that LUCA was a more complex cell with simple membranes that were perhaps made of a mix of archaeal and bacterial fats, or lipids.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 5 Aug 2026
“This boosts reactions that produce toxic, unstable molecules called reactive oxygen species that react with structures on bacterial membranes and destroy them.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 17 Jun 2026

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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