ENGLISH
REFERENCE

memoir

n. countable
C1 Advanced Oxford US //ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ// UK //mˈɛmwɑː// mem·oir

n. a book written by someone about their own life. It usually focuses on a specific time or theme rather than their whole history.

n. a historical account or biography written from personal knowledge. Often focuses on a specific period, theme, or series of events rather than a comprehensive chronological life story.


SIMPLE

She is writing a memoir about her years living in Japan.

CONTEXTUAL

The retired politician's memoir caused a scandal because it revealed private conversations with world leaders.

COMPLEX

While an autobiography attempts to capture a person's entire life, a memoir often functions as a more intimate exploration of a specific emotional or professional journey.

Origin

From French mémoire (“memoir”), from Latin memoria (“memory”). Doublet of memoria and memory.

Usage

Commonly used in the singular when referring to a specific book, but the plural 'memoirs' often refers to a collection of personal reminiscences.

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