ENGLISH
REFERENCE

metaphorical

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˌmɛtəˈfɔɹɪkəɫ// UK //mˌɛtəfˈɒɹɪkəl// metaphor·i·cal

adj. using words to describe something by comparing it to something else with similar qualities. You use this when you are not being literal, like saying someone has a 'heart of stone'.

adj. relating to or using a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. Often used to describe language that conveys meaning through symbolic comparison.


SIMPLE

The phrase 'time is money' is a metaphorical expression.

CONTEXTUAL

The author uses a metaphorical journey through a dark forest to represent the character's internal struggle with grief.

COMPLEX

While the literal meaning of the text is straightforward, the metaphorical layers suggest a deeper critique of industrial society and its impact on the human spirit.

Synonyms
Origin

From metaphoric + -al.

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun or predicatively after a linking verb like 'be' or 'become'.

Pitfall

The story is metaphoric of life.The story is a metaphor for life.Learners often use the adjective 'metaphorical' (or 'metaphoric') where the noun 'metaphor' is required to complete the 'is a [noun] for' pattern.

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