ENGLISH
REFERENCE

millennial

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //mɪˈɫɛniəɫ// UK //mɪlˈɛnɪəl// mil·len·ni·al Archaic

adj. relating to the generation of people born between the early 1980s and the late 1990s.

adj. relating to the generation of people reaching young adulthood in the early 21st century. Often used to describe cultural or economic trends associated with this demographic cohort.


SIMPLE

Millennial workers often value flexibility in their jobs.

CONTEXTUAL

The marketing campaign was specifically designed to appeal to millennial tastes by focusing on sustainability and digital convenience.

COMPLEX

Sociologists often examine how millennial career trajectories have been shaped by the 2008 financial crisis and the rapid expansion of the gig economy.

Synonyms
Origin

The adjective is a learned borrowing from Late Latin mīllennium (“millennium”) + English -al (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives; and forming nouns). The English word may be analysed as millennium + -al or milli- (prefix meaning ‘thousand’) + -ennial (suffix meaning ‘years’). Adjective sense 5 (“of or relating to, or characteristic of, people born in the last two decades of the 20th century”) was coined by the American authors William Strauss (1947–2007) and Neil Howe (born 1951) in their book Generations (1991): see the quotations. The noun is derived from the adjective.

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun; when used as a noun, it refers to a member of this generation.

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