English Reference

Word

minion

Phoneticsmin·ion, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈmɪnjən/

UK/mˈɪnɪən/

Definitions

01a loyal servant

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person who works for a powerful leader and does whatever they are told, often doing boring or unimportant tasks.

n. a subordinate official or servant, often one who follows orders without question.

“The villain sent his minions to capture the hero before he could escape.”

“The CEO rarely visited the factory floor, preferring to send his minions to deliver unpopular news to the workers.”

Synonyms

underlingservantlackey

Antonyms

02a sycophant

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal

n. someone who follows a powerful person and praises them just to get an advantage.

n. a servile or sycophantic follower of a person in power.

“He is always surrounded by minions who agree with everything he says.”

“The politician's entourage was composed largely of minions hoping to secure appointments in the new administration.”

Synonyms

sycophantyes-manflatterer

Antonyms

03printing size

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Computing Technical · Archaic

n. a very small size of printed letters, usually called 7-point type.

n. a size of type between nonpareil and brevier, standardized in the American system as 7-point.

“The old book was printed in minion, making it very difficult to read without a glass.”

“The compositor noted that the footnotes were set in minion to save space on the crowded page.”

Synonyms

7-point type

04a favorite

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Literary · Archaic

n. a person who is loved or liked very much by someone powerful.

n. a person who is particularly esteemed or favored by a sovereign or other high-ranking individual.

“In the old story, the king's minion was given a beautiful palace to live in.”

“The Duke was known as the Queen's minion, a position that earned him both great wealth and the envy of the court.”

Antonyms

Etymology

1490, from Middle French mignon (“lover, royal favourite, darling”), from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish minnju (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic minþijō, mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European men- (“to think”). Doublet of mignon.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Printing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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