English Reference

Word

mortuary

Phoneticsmor·tu·ary

US/ˈmɔɹtʃuˌɛɹi/

UK/mˈɔːtjuːəɹˌi/

Definitions

01storage for the dead

B2 · Medicine

n. a room or building where dead bodies are kept before a funeral or medical examination.

n. a facility, often within a hospital or funeral home, where deceased bodies are stored pending identification, autopsy, or burial.

“The hospital staff moved the body to the mortuary while they waited for the family to arrive.”

“The coroner requested that the remains be transported to the city mortuary for a more detailed forensic examination.”

Synonyms

02related to death

C1

adj. connected to death, funerals, or the burial of the dead.

adj. relating to the burial of the dead or the rituals of death; funereal in character.

“The museum displayed ancient mortuary masks used in royal funerals.”

“The archaeological site revealed complex mortuary practices that suggested a highly stratified social structure in the ancient civilization.”

Formal

Synonyms

funerealdeathly

03historical church gift

C2 · Religion

n. a gift or payment once given to a church when a person died.

n. a customary gift or payment formerly claimed by the minister of a parish upon the death of a parishioner.

“In the past, the family had to pay a mortuary to the local priest.”

“The legal dispute centered on an unpaid mortuary claimed by the vicar following the passing of the wealthy landowner.”

Archaic · Technical

Usage

Used primarily in historical or legal contexts regarding ecclesiastical law.

Synonyms

heriot

Real-World Examples

“Lyubov was still searching for her mother's body, until she visited the mortuary last October during a trip to the regional capital Kursk.”
BBC News · 12 Sept 2026
“Authorities have begun burying human remains because there isn’t enough mortuary space to prevent them from decomposing.”
The Guardian · 31 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English mortuary, from Anglo-Norman mortuarie (“gift to a parish priest from a deceased parishioner”), from Medieval Latin mortuārium (“receptacle for the dead; mortuary”), neuter form of mortuārius (“of or pertaining to the dead”), from Latin mortuus, perfect passive participle of morior (“to die”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference