English Reference

Word

motorway

Phoneticsmo·tor·way

UK/mˈəʊtəwˌeɪ/

Definitions

01a high-speed road

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun British English

n. a large, wide road for fast cars and trucks that connects major cities.

n. a dual-carriageway road designed for high-speed traffic, featuring controlled access and grade-separated intersections.

“We took the motorway to get to London faster than using the smaller country roads.”

“Heavy congestion on the M25 motorway caused significant delays for commuters heading into the city during the morning rush hour.”

Usage

Often abbreviated as 'M' followed by a number in the UK, such as the M1 or M6.

Pitfall

We drove on the highway to Manchester.

We drove on the motorway to Manchester.

While 'highway' is understood, 'motorway' is the standard term used in the UK and Ireland for these specific high-speed roads.

Teaching tip

This is the standard term in British English; American English speakers almost exclusively use 'highway', 'freeway', or 'expressway'.

02a racetrack

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports American English · Technical

n. a special track or stadium used for car or motorcycle racing.

n. a venue or circuit specifically designed for motor racing competitions.

“Thousands of fans gathered at the motorway to watch the grand prix.”

“The local motorway underwent extensive renovations to meet the safety standards required for international motorcycle racing events.”

Usage

In this sense, it is more common in American English as part of a proper name for a venue.

Etymology

From motor + way.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/motorway

English Reference