English Reference
Adjective

multilateral

adj.
C1 Advanced US /ˌməɫtiˈɫætɝəɫ/ UK /mˌʌltɪlˈætəɹəl/ mul·ti·lat·er·al Politics

adj.involving more than two groups or countries. You use this to describe agreements or talks where many different sides work together.

adj.involving or participated in by three or more parties, especially the governments of different countries. Often used to describe diplomatic negotiations or trade agreements.


SIMPLE

The countries signed a multilateral trade agreement.

CONTEXTUAL

The climate summit is a multilateral effort to reduce global carbon emissions through shared goals.

COMPLEX

Diplomats argued that a multilateral approach was the only viable path toward regional stability, as bilateral agreements often ignored the security concerns of neighboring states.

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun; often contrasted with 'bilateral' or 'unilateral'.

This is demonstrated in Malaysia’s continued commitment to the Five Powers Defence Arrangements (FPDA), a multilateral security framework that also includes Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.

Al Jazeera· 26 Aug 2026

She also called on multilateral development banks to use guarantees, concessional financing and other instruments to attract more private investment, particularly for small farmers and local businesses.

UN News· 25 Aug 2026

From multi- + lateral.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated